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18 Sep

A new document gets old quickly


Datum: 2025-09-18 08:42
A withered sunflower with drooping petals stands in front of a white wooden wall.

Nam­ing files and doc­u­ments in a good way is quite an art. Per­haps you have heard me com­pare nam­ing doc­u­ments to mag­net­ic poet­ry, where you agree with the peo­ple you work with on what com­po­nents the name of a cer­tain kind of doc­u­ment should con­tain — a process sim­i­lar to plac­ing lit­tle mag­nets with words on them in a sequence on a fridge. 


For you who prefer listening to reading, this post is also available as an episode of the ""Done!"" podcast:


Which ver­sion is the most recent?

A recur­ring prob­lem peo­ple I meet tell me about is that they are often sup­posed to give their doc­u­ment a name that sug­gests it is very sim­i­lar to the one saved just next to it, only this is a slight­ly more recent ver­sion in which they have made alter­ations. Even if there are ways to trace ver­sions of a doc­u­ment built into most apps, soft­ware, and pro­grams these days, they still want to save the doc­u­ment using a dif­fer­ent name. There is noth­ing wrong with that and I com­plete­ly under­stand why since they might, for instance, want access to both ver­sions simultaneously.

How recent?

So what do they name the most recent ver­sion of the doc­u­ment? Unfor­tu­nate­ly, it is com­mon that peo­ple add a _NEW” or per­haps even a _MOST_RECENT”-tail at the end of the name.

I know it can be tempt­ing, but don’t do this. Doing so can con­fuse both you and your colleagues.

When yet anoth­er ver­sion of the same doc­u­ment is cre­at­ed, the last one is no longer nei­ther new nor the most recent one. If you then try to make amends by fash­ion­ing end­ings such as _NEWER” or _DEFINITELY_MOST_RECENT” you will soon get lost in the gen­er­al mess of files.

Do this instead

If nam­ing files is an unclear busi­ness where you work and you tend to name files in a way that only leads to con­fu­sion, bring it up with your col­leagues dur­ing the next appro­pri­ate meeting.

Agree on what syn­tax you will use to name ver­sions of a doc­u­ment from now on (and only apply it to future doc­u­ments — attempt­ing to go back to change pre­vi­ous ones can cause more harm than good). Here are a few sug­ges­tions of how to name versions:

  • Sim­ply name them in order, mean­ing: _​ver01”, _​ver02”, and so on.
  • Use dates: _2020-08 – 31” or _2020-08 – 31_0850”.
  • Name it using the phase of the project the doc­u­ment con­cerns: _pre­lim­i­lary-study”, _​development”, _​implementation”,
  • Or use some oth­er way that suits you better.

Doc­u­ment the rule you agree to use some­where — per­haps in a file-nam­ing-dic­tio­nary” if you have one or a deci­sion log (a method I recent­ly described in an edi­tion of Done!) — so that it becomes easy to remind your­self of what the right way to name new and updat­ed files is from now on.

Decrease the risk of doing some­thing twice

If you agree to use a stan­dard­ized way to name ver­sions of files and doc­u­ments, you will find what you are look­ing for much faster. The risk of mak­ing changes in the wrong ver­sion of some­thing (which might then get lost when oth­ers con­tin­ue work­ing on a more recent ver­sion) decreas­es sig­nif­i­cant­ly, and you will not have to do the same effort and work twice (at least!).

What’s your way?

How have you decid­ed to name ver­sions of files at your com­pa­ny? Please write to me and share your way!

(Just as doc­u­ments can eas­i­ly become messy, it can also get con­fus­ing with all the fold­ers. Can you relate? Feel free to check out my tips on how to make fold­ers easy to find!)


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